QUESTÃO 5
People trash many clothes

​Clothing companies make too many clothes. These clothes do not last very long. People throw them away after a few times. People do not think what happens to these clothes. Millions of tons of clothes travel from North America, Europe, and Australia. They go to countries like Ghana or India.

​In Ghana, workers sort and sell these clothes. The clothing amount is too much. 40% of these clothes become waste. They end up in rivers and the sea. Workers in India make new materials from some of these clothes. Even these materials become waste one day. Some companies want to change the situation. They make better quality clothes. They last longer. The problem is that most companies don’t want to change. They care only about profit.

Difficult words: waste (things and materials which people throw away), quality (how good something is), profit (the money which a company makes).

Disponível em: https://www.newsinlevels.com/products/people-trash-many-clothes-level-1/. Acesso em: 2  set. 2025.

The word these in the text is an example of a demonstrative pronoun.

Considering the use of demonstrative pronouns in English, choose the correct alternative.

Alternativas
Alternativa 1 – These refers exclusively to past events.
Alternativa 2 – These can be used interchangeably with that in all contexts.
Alternativa 3 – These is the singular form used for things far from the speaker.
Alternativa 4 – Demonstrative pronouns are only used for people, not for objects.
Alternativa 5 – These is used to indicate something close to the speaker and in plural form.

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