The school ends and Erica quickly puts her books in the bag and runs out of the class.
Today is a special day. Erica is very excited. She runs home and thinks about her uncle. She spoke with him on the phone a week ago. He returns from Australia, and he brings a special surprise with him!
Erica is very happy. She thinks about the surprise that he brings.
“Maybe he brings a surfboard? That is fun! I can learn how to surf!”
“Maybe he brings Australian nuts? Oh, I can eat nuts all day!”
“Or maybe he brings a kangaroo? That is not good. I don’t have a place in my room for a kangaroo…”
Erica finally arrives home. Her parents are there, and her uncle is there! She is very happy to see him. They hug and she jumps up and down.
“Uncle, uncle,” she calls, “what special surprise do you have for me from Australia?”
“Well,” her uncle smiles and answers, “I have for you an Australian aunt!
Disponível em: https://www.really-learn-english.com/english-short-stories-level-03-story-11.html. Acesso em: 28 set. 2023.
Em língua inglesa, “a”/“an” e “the” são artigos, sendo que “a”/“an” são artigos indefinidos e “the” é artigo definido. Considerando os usos desses artigos no texto apresentado acima, escolha a alternativa correta:
No trecho “She thinks about the surprise that he brings” o uso de “the” é justificado pelo fato de o substantivo “surprise” ter sido mencionado anteriormente no texto, sendo, portanto, um algo específico, aquela surpresa já mencionada anteriormente.
No trecho “The school ends and Erica quickly puts her books in the bag” a palavra “her” poderia ser substituída pelo pronome “an”, sem alteração significativa do sentido da construção.
No trecho “her uncle is there!” a palavra “her” poderia ser substituída por “an”, sem prejuízo ao sentido do texto, já que está diante de um substantivo iniciado por uma vogal.
No trecho “Maybe he brings Australian nuts?” deveria haver o artigo “an” antes de Australian, já que trata-se de uma palavra iniciada por uma vogal.
Em “Today is a special day” o artigo “a” é usado para indicar especificidade, ou seja, indicar que aquele é o dia especial da vida de Erica.